The Web of Being
- Max Friend
- Jun 15
- 8 min read

Unraveling the Self: A Journey Through the Web of Existence
At the very heart of the human condition lies a fundamental error, a case of mistaken identity that fuels the "Tide of Entanglement" we all experience. We believe ourselves to be solid, separate, and enduring entities, captains of our own isolated ships sailing a vast, indifferent ocean. From this core delusion—what the sages call "Ignorance" (Avijjā)—arises the ceaseless cycle of Aversion and Avarice, the fear, and the limitation that bind us. But what if this "self" we so fiercely defend is an illusion? What if we are not islands, but rather integral, inseparable threads in a vast, shimmering cosmic web?
This is the liberating truth offered by the doctrine of Interdependence, a radical reframing of reality itself.
Pratītyasamutpāda: The Architecture of Reality
The foundational principle of this interconnected worldview is Pratītyasamutpāda, or Dependent Origination. This isn't merely a philosophical concept; it is the fundamental law of how all things come to be.
The Buddha articulated this with elegant simplicity:
"When this is, that is.
From the arising of this, that arises.
When this is not, that is not.
From the ceasing of this, that ceases."
This formula dismantles the illusion of separateness. It reveals a universe that is not a collection of static objects, but a dynamic, relational, and ceaselessly flowing process. Nothing possesses an independent, self-contained existence. A flower is a temporary, beautiful convergence of non-flower elements: sunlight, water, soil, and air. To be a flower is to be the entire universe expressing itself in a particular way, at a particular moment. In the same way, an insult is not a singular event but a convergence of sound waves, past conditioning, and neurological responses. By seeing this, we begin to depersonalize our experience. The question shifts from the ego's cry of "Why is this happening to me?" to the quiet, observant wisdom of "This is arising from these conditions."
The Twelve Nidānas: The Mechanics of Entanglement
If Dependent Origination is the law, then the Twelve Nidānas are the diagnostic chart that maps precisely how the chains of suffering are forged. They reveal, link by link, how the root of Ignorance gives rise to the entire "Tide of Entanglement." This is not a linear chain, but a self-perpetuating wheel that spins from moment to moment and lifetime to lifetime.
Ignorance (Avijjā): The foundational blindness to our interconnected nature; the original error of believing in a separate self.
Formations (Saṅkhāra): From this blindness, we generate volitional acts—the karmic seeds of Aversion and Avarice that create ripples in the web.
Consciousness (Viññāṇa): This karmic momentum sparks a new stream of awareness, already conditioned by past tendencies.
Name and Form (Nāmarūpa): The mind-body vessel arises, the psycho-physical "self" we mistake as our true identity.
The Six Sense Bases (Saḷāyatana): The doors of perception open (the five senses and the mind itself), through which the world rushes in.
Contact (Phassa): The simple, raw meeting of a sense organ and its object. The spark before the fire.
Feeling (Vedanā): Contact immediately colors experience as pleasant, unpleasant, or neutral. This is the crucial junction.
Craving (Taṇhā): Here, the engine of the ego roars to life. We react to feeling with a "thirst"—a craving for pleasure to continue and pain to end.
Clinging (Upādāna): Craving intensifies and hardens into an entrenched attachment to sensations, views, and most of all, the idea of "I" and "mine." The fist of the ego clenches tight.
Becoming (Bhava): This clinging generates a powerful forward-driving momentum, the will to continue being this separate self, fueling the cycle.
Birth (Jāti): A new cycle begins as a being comes into existence, inheriting the entire karmic legacy of the chain.
Aging and Death (Jarāmaraṇa): The inevitable consequence of birth, which, if met with continued Ignorance, simply loops back to the beginning, turning the wheel once more.
This chain is not a prison sentence; it is a map to freedom. By bringing mindful Attention to the link between Feeling (7) and Craving (8), we create a sacred pause. In that space, we can choose not to react with grasping or aversion. We can cut the chain. This is how we begin to truly Renounce Fear & Limitation.
Indra's Net: A Vision of the Unified Presence
To visualize this profound reality, we are given the metaphor of Indra's Net. Imagine an infinite web stretching across all of spacetime. At every node where the threads cross, there hangs a single, perfect jewel. Each jewel is so flawlessly polished that it reflects every other jewel in the net, and in each reflection, you can see the reflections of all the other jewels, stretching on into infinity.
This is the nature of our existence. Each of us is a jewel, but our brilliance is not our own; it is the reflected light of all other beings, all other events, all other moments. To touch one jewel is to make the entire net shimmer. This is the Unified Presence—the understanding that your actions, thoughts, and intentions are not isolated events but causes that ripple through the entire web, conditioning what arises for all.
Anattā: Deconstructing the False Self
If all of reality is a single, interdependent web, then the most profound implication is the truth of Anattā, or No-Self. The idea of a permanent, independent "I" is the ultimate illusion. To unravel it, we can look at what we call "myself" and see that it is composed of five shifting processes, the Five Aggregates:
Form: The physical body and the material world.
Feeling: The raw sensations of pleasant, unpleasant, or neutral.
Perception: The labeling and recognition of things ("that is a tree," "this is an insult").
Mental Formations: Our habits, biases, intentions, and all conditioned responses—the roots of Aversion and Avarice.
Consciousness: The fundamental awareness that cognizes the other four aggregates.
There is no "I" standing behind these processes, owning them. There is only the process itself—a dynamic, flowing river of experiences. When we see this clearly, the very foundation of our suffering crumbles. What is there to defend? Who is there to be offended? To renounce Fear & Limitation is to realize there is no solid self to be afraid or limited in the first place.
This realization is the key to Amor Fati, the love of fate. By letting go of the need to protect the phantom ego, we can finally embrace the whole of reality with Attention, Acceptance, and Appreciation. We cease our futile war with "what is" and align ourselves with the cosmic flow, moving from the grasping of Lust to the expansive embrace of Love, and finally, to the spontaneous joy of Laughter.
The journey through the Web of Existence is a journey home—away from the prison of the isolated ego and into a joyful, compassionate, and wise participation in the seamless, flowing dance of a unified reality.
The Unified Embrace: Synthesizing Buddhist Interdependence, Amor Fati, and the Unified Presence as a Path to Liberation
A profound coherence emerges when examining three distinct spiritual philosophies: the Buddhist doctrine of interdependence, the Stoic-inspired concept of "Amor Fati" or "love of fate," and a devotional framework centered on a "Unified Presence." Though they arise from different traditions and employ unique symbolic language, they converge on a singular, powerful message: the path to ending suffering lies in radically transforming our perception of self and reality. By deconstructing the illusion of the isolated individual and embracing the dynamic, interconnected nature of existence, we can move from a state of conflict to one of acceptance, and ultimately, to liberation.
At the core of this synthesis is the shared understanding that our fundamental suffering stems from a misperception of reality. The Buddhist tradition identifies this root cause as "Ignorance" (Avijjā), a blindness to the true nature of things, specifically the principles of impermanence (anicca), suffering (dukkha), and no-self (anattā). This ignorance leads to the conventional view of a permanent, separate "self", an entity that is constantly embattled, seeking to control its environment and resist unwanted realities.
This notion of a struggling self is mirrored in the "AMOR FATI" diagram. The central conflict occurs within "The Tide of Entanglement," a cycle fueled by Aversion, Avarice, and at its core, Avidya (a term for ignorance synonymous with the Buddhist Avijjā). This "tide" represents the anguish described in the Buddhist texts: the ego-centric view that frames suffering as a personal assault ("Why is this happening to me?") and the frantic resistance to "what shouldn't be happening".
The "OneTalisman" image offers a similar diagnosis, presenting a central figure caught between the dualistic pulls of "holding on tightly" and "letting go lightly." The path to liberation requires the renunciation of "Fear & Limitation," which are psychological barriers arising from the belief in a vulnerable, separate self that must be defended. All three sources agree: the foundational error is the belief in a solid, independent "I."
The solution proposed by each framework is a radical shift in perspective, a move toward accepting the interconnected, impersonal flow of reality. Buddhist teaching articulates this through the doctrine of Pratītyasamutpāda (Dependent Origination), which posits that all phenomena arise from a complex web of causes and conditions. Nothing possesses an intrinsic, self-contained existence. A flower is a convergence of non-flower elements like sun, soil, and rain; similarly, the "self" is merely a temporary aggregation of physical and mental components (The Five Aggregates). Seeing this web depersonalizes pain, shifting the question from "Why me?" to an observational "This is what is arising from these conditions". This understanding is the bedrock of Radical Acceptance, the practice of embracing reality as it is, without judgment or resistance.
This is precisely the philosophy of "Amor Fati." The call to move from the "Tide of Entanglement" toward "Amor Fati" through Attention, Acceptance, and Appreciation is a call to love what is. It is the practice of ceasing the struggle against the current, which is the primary source of mental anguish. The "OneTalisman" frames this same practice as cultivating a "Unified Presence," achieved by balancing Will and Choice with the act of renunciation. This "Unified Presence," or "Hari," stands above the dualities, embodying the wisdom that comes from accepting the whole of existence—its pleasure (Rama) and its life-and-death force (Krishna). The exhortation to "Forgive the Fire for burning... Forgive the Soul for yearning, And breathe" is a poetic rendering of Radical Acceptance, an acknowledgment of the nature of things without resistance.
This acceptance is not passive resignation; rather, it is the prerequisite for wise and effective action. Resistance consumes vast amounts of energy. By accepting "what is," we free up that energy for a skillful response. We accept the reality of the riptide not to drown, but to stop struggling against it and use our energy to swim parallel to the shore. Similarly, the "AMOR FATI" framework shows an evolution from "Lust" (raw, grasping desire) to "Love" and finally to "Laughter," suggesting that true enjoyment and spontaneity arise only after one has transcended the lower-level struggles of aversion and avarice. The "One Talisman" reinforces this by linking the "Unified Presence" to the power of "Will & Choice," indicating that liberation comes not from being a victim of fate, but from consciously aligning oneself with the flow of existence.
Ultimately, these three distinct paths converge into one overarching spiritual directive:
Deconstruct the False Self: Recognize that the feeling of a solid, separate, and enduring "I" is an illusion. This "self" is a dynamic, interdependent process, a temporary convergence of physical and mental elements.
Embrace Interconnected Reality: See the world, and your own experience, as an impersonal, interwoven web of causes and conditions, beautifully illustrated by the metaphor of Indra's Net, where every jewel reflects every other. This fosters a depersonalization of suffering.
Practice Radical Acceptance (Amor Fati): Cease the futile and exhausting war with reality. Accept the present moment fully, whether it is pleasant, unpleasant, or neutral. This acceptance is not approval but a clear-eyed recognition of "what is", which is the necessary first step toward any skillful action.
Cultivate a Unified Presence: From this place of acceptance, act with intention and wisdom. By understanding our role as active participants in the web of causality, we can introduce causes—like compassion and mindfulness—that ripple out and transform the entire network.
Whether we call it breaking the Twelve Nidānas by extinguishing ignorance, moving through the "Tide of Entanglement" to "Amor Fati," or balancing the cosmic forces to achieve a "Unified Presence," the journey is the same. It is a liberating movement away from the prison of the isolated ego and toward a joyful, compassionate, and wise participation in the seamless, flowing dance of existence.